ГЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ


ИНЖЕНЕРНАЯ ГЕОЛОГИЯ. ГИДРОГЕОЛОГИЯ. ГЕОКРИОЛОГИЯ

Geoekologiya, 2019, Vol. 4, P. 94-101

INDICES AND INDICATORS OF GEOENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY FOR
URBAN AREAS

© 2019 V. G. Zaikanov1,*, T. B. Minakova1, E. V. Buldakova1, I. S. Savisko1
1Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience, Russian Academy of Sciences,
Ulanskii per., 13, str. 2, Moscow, 101000 Russia
*
E-mail: v.zaikanov@mail.ru

The paper analyses the long-term international and domestic experience in the development and im­plementation of indicators and indices of sustainable development of regions, the quality of the urban environment and environmental safety. At present, there is no any commonly recognized integral envi­ronmental indicator. In Russia, indicators and indexes are developed mainly for regions, and to a lesser extent, for cities and urban districts. Widely used environmental indicators are insufficient and they do not cover the geoenvironmental indicators that are part of them and that are necessary for the compre­hensive assessment of urban area safety. The conceptual approach to the evaluation of environmental hazards is presented. The development of the geoenvironmental safety index is complicated to a certain extent by the current lack of open-access information in the state statistics necessary for the calculation.

Keywords: environmental and geoenvironmental safety, index of geoenvironmental safety, urban area.

DOI:https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869-78092019494-101

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